With the summer months now firmly upon us, there’s few things better than enjoying time in a garden full of beautiful green grass.
While we can all appreciate a well kept garden, keeping your grass in good order isn’t always easy.
Achieving a lush, green lawn during the summer requires a combination of proper watering, mowing, fertilising and pest management. Here are some steps to help you get your grass looking its best:
- Watering
- Frequency and Timing: Water your lawn early in the morning to minimise evaporation and fungal growth. Aim for 1 to 1.5 inches of water per week, including rainfall.
- Deep Watering: Water deeply but less frequently to encourage deep root growth. This helps the grass withstand drought and heat.
- Mowing
- Height: Keep your grass at the recommended height for its type. Generally, cool-season grasses should be mowed to 2.5-4 inches, while warm-season grasses should be kept at 1-3 inches.
- Mowing Frequency: Mow regularly to avoid cutting more than one-third of the grass blade at a time.
- Sharp Blades: Ensure your mower blades are sharp to make clean cuts, reducing stress on the grass.
- Fertilising
- Timing: Fertilise your lawn in the late spring or early summer and again in late summer. Avoid fertilising during peak heat.
- Type of Fertilizer: Use a balanced, slow-release fertiliser to provide nutrients over time. Consider a soil test to determine specific nutrient needs.
- Weed Control
- Pre-Emergent Herbicides: Apply pre-emergent herbicides in early spring to prevent weeds from germinating.
- Post-Emergent Herbicides: Use post-emergent herbicides to tackle any existing weeds. Spot-treat weeds rather than applying broadly.
- Aeration
- Timing: Aerate your lawn in the late spring or early summer for warm-season grasses, or in the fall for cool-season grasses.
- Benefits: Aeration reduces soil compaction, improves water and nutrient absorption, and promotes root growth.
- Overseeding
- Timing: Overseed in the fall for cool-season grasses and in late spring or early summer for warm-season grasses.
- Method: Use a spreader to evenly distribute the seed. Lightly rake and water frequently until seeds germinate.
- Pest and Disease Management
- Monitoring: Regularly inspect your lawn for signs of pests or diseases. Early detection is key to effective management.
- Treatment: Use appropriate pesticides or natural treatments as needed. Avoid overuse of chemicals, which can harm beneficial organisms.
- Soil Health
- pH Levels: Maintain proper soil pH by adding lime or sulphur as needed based on soil test results.
- Organic Matter: Incorporate compost or other organic matter to improve soil structure and nutrient content.
- Sunlight and Traffic
- Shade Management: Trim trees or shrubs to allow more sunlight to reach your lawn.
- Traffic Control: Minimise heavy foot traffic on your lawn, especially when it is wet or during drought conditions.
- Regular Maintenance
- Clean-Up: Remove debris, fallen leaves and thatch build-up regularly.
- Edging: Keep edges neat to prevent grass from encroaching on flower beds and walkways.
By following these steps consistently, you can achieve a lush, green lawn that thrives even during the summer months.
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